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REORGANIZATION

The California Art Club: The First Two Years
The Painters' Club of Los Angeles disbanded in mid-December of 1909 after its members felt it had outgrown its usefulness. Practically the next week, a small group of artists, some whom had belonged to the former association, regrouped to create the California Art Club. They felt there was still a need for artists living in the Southern California area to meet and share their ideas, and to exhibit together. Frank Rennsselear Liddell, a businessman and part time painter, was elected as their first president and Charles Percy Austin was named as corresponding secretary. No longer limited to male painters, the Club opened its membership to women, sculptors and artists living as far away as New York.

(L.A. Times Dec. 12, 1909, III17)

Determining Membership with the California Art Club
The First Three Monthly Meetings, and the First Exhibit
(The colors of each event below correspond to member listings, indicating when that member's name first appeared.)
December 1909 - Founding Members (2)
Founding Members of the CAC, named in the article "Exit the Painters' Club." (L.A. Times, Dec. 12, 1909)
January 5, 1910* - The First CAC Meeting (4)
These members were present at the second CAC meeting, but had joined earlier. Possibly Founding Members.
("California Art Club," L.A. Times, Feb. 13, 1910)
February 5, 1910 - The Second CAC Meeting (7) (at Franz Bischoff's studio, So. Pasadena)
These members joined the CAC at the second meeting. ("California Art Club," L.A. Times, Feb. 13, 1910)
March 5, 1910 - The Third CAC Meeting (at Aaron Kilpatrick's home)
("California Art Club," L.A. Times, Feb. 13, 1910)
July 16, 1910 - Early Members (3)
CAC Members who participated in the 1st Annual Exhibit of the Chautauqua Association of So. California. Possibly Founding Members. ("Exhibition at Long Beach," L.A. Times, July 24, 1910)
Honorary Members (16)
Elected within the years 1909-1911. Some Honorary Members are also possibly Founding Members.
* The actual date of the first meeting is unknown.

(PC) signifies a member who was previously a member of the Painters' Club of Los Angeles.

Founding/Early Membership of the California Art Club, 1909-1911
Name & Dates
CAC Membership/Earliest Appearance
ALLIOT, Hector
(1862-1919)
Possible Founding Member
Elected Honorary Member
(LAT, Feb. 27, 1910)
ANDERSON, Antony E. (PC)
(1863-1939)
Possible Founding Member
Elected Honorary Member
(LAT, Feb. 27, 1910)
AUSTIN, Charles Percy (PC)
(1883-1948)
Founding Member
Active Member
1st Secretary
(LAT, Dec.12, 1909)
Exhibition Committee Member

(2nd monthly CAC meeting, Feb. 5, 1910 - L.A.T.)
AVERY, Kenneth Newell
(1882 - 1949)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
BARTOW, Mary Ann Van Alstine
(1848 - 1924)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
BIRCHFIELD, Carl
(n.d.)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
BISCHOFF, Franz (PC)
(1864-1929)
Possible Founding Member
Active Member
Exhibition Committee Member

(2nd monthly CAC meeting held at his home, Feb. 5, 1910 - L.A.T. Joined earlier.)
BLANCHARD, Frederick Winslow (PC)
(1878-1948)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
BORG, Carl Oscar (PC)
(1879-1947)
Possible Founding Member
Active Member
Exhibition Committee Member

(Present at 2nd monthly CAC meeting, Feb. 5, 1910 - L.A.T. Joined earlier.)
BROWN, Benjamin Chambers (PC)
(1865 - 1942)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
BYRNE, Jon J.
(n.d.)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
CHEEVER, Walter Lewis
(1880 - 1951)
Associate Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
CONNER, Albert Clinton (PC)
(1848 - 1929)
Possible Founding Member
Honorary President (2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
Honorary Member (2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
COOK, Alma May
(1884 - 1973)
Honorary Member (2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
COSTELLO, Valentine J. (Val) (PC)
(1875 - 1937)
Possible Founding Member
Active Member
(First exhibited with CAC in July 1910 - LAT)
(1st CAC Annual, 1911)
CRISTADORO, Charles Clarence
(1881 - 1967)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
DANIELL, William Swift (PC)
(1865-1933)
Active Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
DeHAAFF, Mauritz
(1877 - 1948)
Associate Member
Joined at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
DODGE, Arthur Burnside (PC)
(1863 - 1952)
Associate Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
DUNLAP, Helena Adele
(1876 - 1955)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
DURAND, Allen
(1865 - 1939)
Associate Member
Joined at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
EDWARDS, Godfrey
(n.d.)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
FOSTER, Ben
(n.d.)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
FRANK, Eugene C.
(1844 - 1914)
Active Member
Honorary Member (2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
GARDNER, J.P.
(n.d.)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
HOUSH, Mrs. W. J
(n.d.)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
HUTCHINSON, Helen (Mrs. Randall)
(1866 - )
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
JAHN, Helma Heynsen
(1874 - 1925)
Active Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911; Jury of Selection)
JOHNSON, Frederic G. (PC)
(1890 - 1953)
Associate Member
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
JUDSON, William Lees
(1842 - 1928)
Active Member
Honorary Member (2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
KILPATRICK, Aaron E. (PC)
(1872 - 1953)
Possible Founding Member
Active Member
(3rd monthly CAC meeting held at his home, March 5, 1910 - L.A.T.)
LIDDELL, Frank Rennsselear (PC)
(1864 - 1923)
Founding Member
Active Member
1st President
(LAT, Dec.12, 1909)
MACLEOD, Mrs. Louise Elizabeth Garden
(1857 - 1944)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
MANBERT, R. Barton
(1876 - 1945)
Associate Member
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
MANNHEIM, Jean
(1863 - 1945)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
MATERN, William A. (PC)
(1867 - 1923)
Associate Member
Joined at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
MAXWELL, Everett C.
(n.d.)
Possible Founding Member
Elected Honorary Member
(LAT, Feb. 27, 1910)
MINER, Frederick Roland (PC)
(1876 - 1935)
Active Member
Joined as an Associate at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
MOCINE, Ralph Fullerton
(1875 - 1953)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
PRICE, Lydie G. (Lydia)
(n.d.)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
PUTHUFF, Hanson Duvall (PC)
(1875 - 1972)
Active Member
(First exhibited with CAC in July 1910 - LAT)
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
PUTNAM, Arion (PC)
(1870 - 1949)
Active Member (joined prior to Aug. 7, 1910)
Putnam & Valentine Studio, No. 208 North Spring Street.
(L.A. Times, Aug. 7, 1910)

(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
RICH, John Hubbard
(1876-1954)
Active Member
Joined at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
RITSCHEL, William Frederick
(1864 - 1949)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
ROGERS, Charles Albert (PC)
(1848 - 1918)
Active Member
Honorary Member (2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
SAMMANN, Detlef
(1857 - 1938)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
SHARP, Joseph Henry
(1859 - 1953)
Active Member
(Newly elected - LAT, June 18, 1911)
SHARP, William Alexander
(1864 - 1944)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
SHAW, Sidney Dale
(1879 - 1946)
Associate Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
SMITH, John W. (Jack) (PC)
(1873 - 1949)
Possible Founding Member
Active Member
(First exhibited with CAC in July 1910 - LAT)
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
It appears that he was initially referred to as "John" (with the PC, & July 1910 CAC exhibit); but beginning in 1911 changes to "Jack" (CAC annual exhibitions).
STARK, Jack Gage
(1882-1950)
Active Member
(Exhibited in 2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
ST. CLAIR, Norman (PC)
(1863 - 1912)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
SYMONS, George Gardner
(1861 - 1930)
Active Member
(Newly elected - LAT, June 18, 1911)
THWING, John Franklin
(1867 - 1944)
Associate Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
WAGNER, Rob
(n.d.)
Active Member, Exhibition Committee Member
Joined at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
WAGGONER, Elizabeth
(n.d.)
Honorary Member
(2nd CAC Annual, 1911)
WENDT, Julia Bracken
(1868 - 1942)
Possible Founding Member
Active Member
(First exhibited with CAC in July 1910 - LAT)
(Exhibited in 1st CAC Annual, 1911)
WENDT, William (PC)
(1845 - 1946)
Possible Founding Member
Exhibition Committee Member
(2nd monthly CAC meeting, LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)
WELLS, Jack (PC) (also Welles)
(n.d.)
Associate Member
Joined at 2nd monthly CAC meeting on Feb. 5, 1910 (LAT, Feb. 13, 1910)

"The Painters' Club, which was started a few years ago, was last year merged into the California Art Club." This comment would seem to indicate that the entire membership of the PC was simply transferred to the CAC, and expanded upon. Still, some former PC members participated in the Long Beach exhibit in July 1910, but not as CAC members; those same artists show up later on as CAC members.
("Art and Artists," L.A. Times, Jan. 29, 1911)

| Membership Roster

Exhibitions & Meetings of the California Art Club - 1909


December, 1909: The California Art Club is founded. (L.A.Times, Dec. 12, 1909)

| Membership Roster

Exhibitions & Meetings of the California Art Club - 1910

January 5, 1910: First monthly meeting presumably held, unknown location or attendees.

February 5, 1910: Second monthly meeting held on Saturday evening at the home of Franz Bischoff, 320 Pasadena Avenue, South Pasadena. A constitution similar to that of the Society of Western Artists was adopted, "so that the club can send its exhibitions over a circuit of cities in California." A permanent Exhibition Committee was established, consisting of Wendt, Wagner, Bischoff, Borg and Austin; they were to secure a space for an upcoming exhibition (later postponed). Wagner and Rich became Active Members; Matern, DeHaaff, Miner, Welles and Durand joined as Associates. (L.A.Times, Feb. 13, 1910)

March 5, 1910: Third monthly meeting held on Saturday evening at the home of Aaron E. Kilpatrick, No. 1307 East Twenty-Eighth Street. (L.A.Times, Feb. 13 & Mar. 6, 1910)

The CAC postponed its first exhibition until the end of October, when members would have been back from summer sketching trips. (L.A.Times, Mar. 13, 1910)

April 2, 1910: Fourth monthly meeting - "The California Art Club will meet at the Art Students' League next Saturday evening."
(L.A. Times, Mar. 27, 1910)

Gallery owner J. F. Kanst was the guest speaker at the April 2 meeting, giving a thorough talk on the expectations and problems of artist/gallery relationships. (Lengthy coverage, L.A. Times, April l0, 1910)

April 30, 1910: Fifth monthly meeting - "The California Art Club met at the San Pedro studio of Ralph Fullerton Mocine last night." (L.A. Times, May 1, 1910)

June 4, 1910: "The California Art Club met at the home of its president, Frank R. Liddell, No. 1323 South Burlington Avenue, last night." (L.A. Times, Jun. 5, 1910)

July 2, 1910: "The California Art Club will meet at the Art Students' League, Blanchard Hall, on Saturday, July 2, at 8 o'clock." (L.A. Times, June 26, 1910)

First exhibition by members of the newly formed CAC
July 16 - September 15, 1910:
The California Art Club was a part of the First Annual Art Exhibit of the Chautauqua Association of Southern California, which opened in the galleries of the public library at Long Beach through September 13 with free admission. Weekdays 9 a.m. - 9 p.m., Sundays, 2 - 9 p.m. This multi-group exhibition consisted of 63 pictures, with one wall containing work by CAC members; the CAC had their own jury.
(L.A. Times, July 24, 1910)

Artist
1st Annual Exhibit of the Chautauqua Association of So. Cal. 
(CAC Members)
                                            July 16 - Sept. 15, 1910   
                     Back to top
Charles Percy Austin The Little Barber Shop
Val Costello Sweet Pea Farm
Frederick Roland Miner Topanga Fields
Frederick Roland Miner Sunlit Hills
Hanson Puthuff Garipatos Cañon
Hanson Puthuff Summer Morning
John Hubbard Rich Beatrice
John Hubbard Rich Japanese Student
John W. Smith (Jack) Cienaga
John W. Smith (Jack) Eucalyptus
Julia Bracken Wendt A Nymph
Julia Bracken Wendt a medallion portrait of Carl Oscar Borg (bas-relief)
William Wendt Silvery Morning Light
William Wendt A Vista

Plus others, indecipherable in the article "Exhibition at Long Beach." (L.A. Times, July 24, 1910)

August 6, 1910: "The California Art Club met last night at the studio of Putnam & Valentine, No. 208 North Spring Street. Mr. Putnam is a member of the club." (L.A. Times, Aug. 7, 1910)

August 13, 1910: was "California Art Club" night at the Long Beach public library, and the rooms were thrown open to the public, the artists, and their friends. Charles P. Austin recounted many of his student days in New York City, London and Paris for the attendants. (L.A. Times, Aug. 14, 1910)

September 3, 1910: "The California Art Club met last night at the home of Val Costello, No. 518 West Fifty-third Street. " (L.A. Times, Sept. 4, 1910)

November 12, 1910: "The California Art Club gave a "Bohemian dinner" last night at one of the French restaurants near the river. There were speeches, toasts... " (L.A. Times, Nov. 13, 1910)

| Membership Roster

Exhibitions & Meetings of the California Art Club - 1911

First Annual Exhibition [See exhibition details, First Annual Gold Medal Exhibition]
January 30 - Feburary 25, 1911: "An exhibition looked forward to with eager anticipation by all who are interested in the progress of art in Southern California is the first annual exhibition of the California Art Club, which will open in Hotel Ivins, Figueroa and Tenth streets, on January 31, to continue for three weeks, possibly longer.

The California Art Club, which was organized about a year ago, has just come into possession of a permanent gallery in Hotel Ivins. This gallery, 40 x 40 feet in dimensions, will also be the club room and meeting place. It is a handsome room, in the basement of the hotel, with wall spaces judiciously tinted, which will hold more than sixty pictures without crowding. It may also be used for other exhibitions than those of the California Art Club. It will be managed by Frank R. Liddell, president of the club, who is also manager of the hotel.

All pictures for exhibition must be in before January 25, when the art jury, selected by the club, will meet for its decision.

The probabilities are that pictures by the California Art Club will be shown at the new gallery throughout the year."
(L.A. Times, Jan. 22, 1911)

"The new gallery, which is also the club-room of the California Art Club, is commodious and attractive, and its lighting is exceptionally good. Some fifty or sixty pictures will be shown..." Nineteen exhibiting CAC members named in the article: Julia Bracken Wendt, Kenneth Newell Avery, Jean Mannheim, Antony Anderson, Frederick Johnson, Arion Putnam, Charles Percy Austin, William Wendt, Carl Oscar Borg, Hanson Puthuff, Franz A. Bischoff, Frank R. Liddell, Ralph Fullerton Mocine, Aaron E. Kilpatrick, Jack W. Smith, Albert Clinton Conner, Val Costello, R. B. Manbert, Frederick R. Miner, and others.
(L.A. Times, Jan. 29, 1911)

April 1, 1911: "The California Art Club held its regular monthly meeting last night at the home of M. (Maurice) de Haaff, No. 2601 Santa Monica Boulevard." (L.A. Times, April 2, 1911)

June, 1911: "Gardner Symons and J. H. Sharp have both been made active members of the California Art Club."

"The California Art Club has decided to publish in folder form the article on the methods of fake picture dealers, printed two weeks ago in the Times. The article will be reprinted almost exactly as it stands, with perhaps a few excisions, and will be distributed among clubs, friends and patrons of art." (L.A. Times, June 18, 1911)

Second Annual Exhibition [See exhibition details, Second Annual Gold Medal Exhibition]
November 22 - December 6 , 1911: "For the first time in the history of Los Angeles, a local art exhibition will be sent on tour. At the close of the forthcoming exhibition of the California Art Club to be held in Blanchard Hall, 'the last end' of this ..., the exhibit will be packed in toto and shipped to San Francisco, where it will be shown at the San Francisco Institute of Art. In what other cities the pictures will be shown has not as yet been fully determined, but it is probable that they will make other stops before reaching home."
(L.A. Times, November 19, 1911, 3, 18, 2-3)

At the time of the Second Annual Exhibition, two years into the CAC's existence, it had twenty-six Active Members (three female), fifteen Associate Members, and fifteen Honorary Members (seven female); A.C. Conner is listed as both Active and Honorary.
(Second Annual Exhibition Pamphlet, 1911)

| Membership Roster

Exhibitions & Meetings of the California Art Club - 1912

January 6, 1912: "The regular monthly meeting of the California Art Club was held last night at the quarters of the Sketch Club, No. 109 Temple Block." (L.A. Times, Jan. 7, 1912)

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